Health and wellbeing: adults
Why is it important to have data about adult health and wellbeing?
The Scottish Government National Performance Framework states simply that "we are healthy and active". Our NHS is pivotal to our health and happiness but we also understand that our health is dependent on a wide variety of factors. We need to take a whole-system approach to promoting good health and activity, regardless of gender, background or any other Equalities protected characteristic. We use the latest research and data to make sure Scottish Borders plays its part in making this outcome happen in our region. The information on this page is an analysis of the policy framework, the topics and the evidence that informs this national outcome.
Scottish Borders policy framework
The 2022-23 Scottish Borders Council Plan is key to our policy framework on how we plan to deliver services in the next five years. It consists of six outcome priorities, which are informed by an evidence base, including the Strategic Assessment. Adult health and wellbeing is referenced particularly in Outcome Priority 5: "Good health and wellbeing". You can see how we are doing in delivering this outcome in our quarterly and annual performance reports,
The strategic priority on improving public health in Scottish Borders is managed by the Public Health Team. The Joint Health Improvement Team works with Health and Social Care to improve health and reduce health inequalities.
Find our more about Public Health in Scottish Borders.
For imformation about all aspects of Social Care and Health, visit our corporate resource pages. You can also find out more about Health and Social Care integration in Scottish Borders.
Topic areas
There is a large amount of evidence from official statistics to inform Adult Health and Wellbeing policy development, across a wide range of topic areas. Many of these topics cover all adults, including older people. There is also a separate page covering topics that are specific to older people.
Demographics of the adult population
- statistics on NRS Midyear Population Estimates, for totals and by age bands including Over 16s, Over 18s, 16-25s, 16-39s, 16-64s and 40-64s, at Council and Intermediate Datazone levels, are available on the Population profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiles Tool
Life Expectancy, mortality and morbidity
- statistics on male and female Life Expectancy At Birth (LEB), at Council and Intermediate Datazone levels, are available on the Health and Wellbeing profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiles Tool
- information notes on avoidable mortality are available to download
- information notes on healthy life expectancy are available to download
- weekly and annual statistics on deaths involving coronavirus (Covid-19) by council area are available to download from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- The SIMD 2020 Health Deprivation indicators, measuring percentage of the population by Comparative Illness Factor (CMF) and Standard Mortality Ratio (SMR), are available for all Scottish Borders and Scottish Datazones on the Scottish Statistics Open Data platform
- statistics on all deaths in people aged 15-44 and under 75 from all causes, at Council and Intermediate Datazone levels, are available on the Health and Wellbeing profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiles Tool
- statistics on early (aged under 75) deaths from cancer or from Coronary Heart Disease (CHD), at Council and Intermediate Datazone levels, are available on the Health and Wellbeing profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiles Tool
- statistics on drug-related deaths, in total, in males and in females, are available on the Health and Wellbeing profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiles Tool
- statistics on deaths from Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) or lung cancer are available on the Tobacco profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiles Tool
Mental health and wellbeing in adults
- statistics on the percentage of men and women aged 16 plus with mental health problems (scoring 4 or more on the General Health Questionnaire), mean scores for males and females on the WEMWBS Mental Wellbeing scale, and rates of male and female suicide per 100,000 population, are available on Mental Health profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiling Tool
- statistics on the rate of suicide overall per 100,000 population, and the percentage of people prescribed drugs for anxiety, depression or psychosis, are available on Health and Wellbeing profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiling Tool
- recent statistics from the Scottish Surveys Core Questions on mental wellbeing by age band, gender, household type and physical health are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- recent statistics from the Scottish Health Survey by gender on life satisfaction and mental wellbeing, with Scotland comparator, are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- recent statistics from the Scottish Health Survey by gender on provision of voluntary help and care for any sick, disabled or frail person, with Scotland comparator, are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- The SIMD 2020 Health Deprivation indicators, measuring percentage of the population receiving prescriptions for anxiety, depression or psychosis, are available for all Scottish Borders and Scottish Datazones on the Scottish Statistics Open Data platform
- statistics on the rate per 100,000 of psychiatric patient hospitalisations are available on the Health and Wellbeing profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiles Tool
Physical health in adults
The 2011 Census summary overview listed the characteristics of the Scottish Borders population in terms of their general health characteristics (compared with Scotland):
- 84.1% of the Scottish Borders population (113,870 people) said their health was good or very good (82.2%)
- 4.2% of the Scottish Borders population said their health was bad or very bad (5.6%)
- 81.5% of the Scottish Borders population said their life was not limited at all by a long-term health problem or disability (80.4%)
- 10.6% said it was limited a little (10.1%)
- 8% said it was limited a lot (9.6%)
- 70.2% of the Scottish Borders population said they did not have any long-term health condition or disability (70.1%)
- the remaining 29.8% said they had at least one long-term health condition or disability (29.9%)
The following statistics are also available:
- the latest statistics from the Scottish Surveys Core Questions on self-assessed general health by age, sex, household type, tenure and disability are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- recent statistics from the Scottish Health Survey by gender on General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) scores, with Scotland comparator, are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- statistics on rates of emergency hospital admissions, at Council and Intermediate Datazone levels, are available on the Health and Wellbeing profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiles Tool
- The SIMD 2020 Health Deprivation indicators, measuring percentage of the population experiencing emergency stays in hospital, are available for all Scottish Borders and Scottish Datazones on the Scottish Statistics Open Data platform
- recent statistics on cancer registrations by type of cancer are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- statistics on new cancer registrations are available for council areas and HSC localities on the Health and Wellbeing profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiles Tool
- recent statistics from the Scottish Health Survey by gender on any doctor diagnosed angina, asthma, diabetes, heart condition, or stroke, with Scotland comparator, are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- recent statistics from the Scottish Health Survey by gender on any cardiovascular condition, with Scotland comparator, are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- statistics on hospitalisations for Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) or asthma are available on the Health and Wellbeing profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiles Tool statistics on hospitalisations for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), or lung cancer registrations, are available on the Tobacco profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiles Tool
Dental health in adults
- recent statistics from the Scottish Health Survey by gender on recent experience of toothache, bleeding gums or need for dental treatment, and number of natural teeth, with Scotland comparator, are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
Alcohol use in adults
- The SIMD 2020 Health Deprivation indicators, measuring percentage of the population receiving alcohol-related hospital stays, are available for all Scottish Borders and Scottish Datazones on the Scottish Statistics Open Data platform
- the latest statistics on alcohol-related hospital inpatient activity, by diagnosis category, are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- statistics on alcohol-related hospital stays are available at council and intermediate datazone levels, on the Alcohol and Health and Wellbeing profiles of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiling Tool
- recent statistics from the Scottish Health Survey by gender on alcohol consumption, with Scotland comparator, are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- statistics on alcohol-related deaths in men and women are available on the Alcohol and Mental Health profiles of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiling Tool
Recreational drug use in adults
- statistics on the prevalence of problem drug use in the population, and on on drug-related hospital admissions, are available on the Drugs profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiling Tool
- recent statistics from the Scottish Drugs Misuse Database (SDMD) on numbers and characteristics of new clients are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- recent statisitics on drug-related hospital discharges are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- statistics on problem drug use in males and females are available on the Mental Health profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiling Tool
- The SIMD 2020 Health Deprivation indicators, measuring percentage of the population receiving drug-related hospital stays, are available for all Scottish Borders and Scottish Datazones on the Scottish Statistics Open Data platform
- information notes on numbers of drug-related deaths are available to download
Tobacco use in adults
- statistics on smoking-related hospital admissions and smoking-related deaths are available on the tobacco profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiling Tool
- recent statistics from the Scottish Health Survey by gender on smoking status and use of E-cigarettes, with Scotland comparator, are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- recent statistics from the Scottish Surveys Core Questions on current smoking behaviour by age band, gender, household type and physical health are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
Diet and lifestyle in adults
- recent statistics from the Scottish Health Survey by gender on healthy weight, obesity and morbid obesity, and on fruit and vegetable consumption, with Scotland comparator, are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- recent statistics from the Scottish Health Survey by gender on activity levels, with Scotland comparator, are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- evidence from the 2019 Scottish Household Survey on topics such as people's attitudes to physical activity and using the outdoors, are available
Adults with disabilities or health inequalities
- information from the Scotland's Census on the number of people with a learning disability or developmental disorder in 2011 is available to download
- the latest statistics from the Scottish Surveys Core Questions on the percentage of adults reporting a limiting long term physical or mental health problem by age, gender, household type and housing tenure, are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- recent statistics from the Scottish Health Survey by gender on limiting long term illness, with Scotland comparator, are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- recent statistics from the Scottish Health Survey by gender on any experience of food insecurity, with Scotland comparator, are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
Health service provision
The 2011 Census summary overview listed the characteristics of the Scottish Borders population in terms of their provision of unpaid care to a family member or friend (compared with Scotland):
- of the 113,870 people in the Scottish Borders, 9.1% (10,346 people) provided unpaid care (9.3%)
- 59% of these were female (59.2%)
- 54.4% were employed (53.2%)
- 22.4% were aged over 65 (19.3%)
- 1.8% were aged under 16 (2%)
- 5.6% of all respondents provided 1 to 19 hours of unpaid care a week (5.2%)
- 0.8% provided 20 to 34 hours of care a week (0.9%)
- 2.7% provided over 35 hours of unpaid care a week (3.3%)
The following statistics are available:
- the latest statistics on the number of GP practices with registered patients, the General Practice workforce and the number of patients registered with a GP are are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
- statistics on the availability of smoking cessation products are available on the Tobacco profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiles Tool
- statistics on adults who attempt to quit smoking, or succeed for at least 4 weeks, 12 weeks or 12 months, are available on the Tobacco profile of the interactive ScotPHO Online Profiles Tool
- recent statistics from the Scottish Surveys Core Questions on unpaid care provision by age band, gender, household type and physical health are available from the Scottish Official Statistics Open Data platform
Official Statistics at Scottish Borders or Health Board level, or below, are available for these topics. If you work, volunteer or study in the Scottish Borders and would like help using these statistics, contact us using the contact details below.
Research and information team
Contact the Corporate Performance and Information Research and Information Team for demographics research-related enquiries
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